What is Testosterone?
Testosterone is a hormone
secreted by the testes (95%) and the adrenal glands (5%). Testosterone has
effects on many organs and systems in the body. These effects are possible to
divide into three groups: psychological, physical, and sexual. We call
'Testosterone Insufficiency' when the blood testosterone level in men decreases
below average and the symptoms related to this occur. However, it is referred
to by different names, Like "Andropause," "Late-Onset Hypogonadism,"
or "Low Testosterone."
How Common Is Testosterone Deficiency?
According to the statistics
published by the World Health Organization in 2007, the average life expectancy
of men in our country has increased from 67 to 71 years of age, and it is
expected to exceed 74 in the next few years. This situation further increases
the importance of expectations regarding the healthy aging of men. In our
country, 55% of men over the age of 40 have symptoms of Low Testosterone. Of
these, 30% are mild, 20% are moderate, and 5% are severe. Dr Ali Holistic provide the best Testosterone
Pellet Insertion treatment in USA.
Who gets a decrease in testosterone?
Testosterone level decreases
by an average of 1 – 1.5% per year from 40. Therefore, testosterone levels can
decrease in every aging man. Moreover, The conversion of some testosterone to
estrogen in the abdominal fat tissue can further reduce its level. Therefore, a
decrease in testosterone level can be expected in overweight people. The
decrease in testosterone is more pronounced in diabetic patients. Low
testosterone is also more common in sedentary people who do not engage in
regular physical activity. Lately, It has been suggested that a decrease in
testosterone occurs more frequently in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's patients.
What Does Testosterone Do?
Testosterone is an essential
hormone for the maintenance of essential functions in men. Testosterone has
essential functions in maintaining sexual desire and erectile function and
reducing fat mass and increasing muscle mass, maintaining bone mineral density,
psychological well-being, cognitive functions, blood production, and
cardiovascular well-being. Testosterone is an essential hormone for men's
health, as it affects almost every organ, and keeping it within normal limits
is essential for quality of life and vital functions.
What are the Symptoms of Testosterone Hormone
Deficiency?
Decreased general well-being
and feeling
Joint and muscle pains
excessive sweating, hot
flashes,
sleep problems,
Feeling sluggish-tired,
emotionalization,
nervousness, restlessness,
anxiety, panic,
Physical exhaustion-burnout,
decreased activity, decreased interest in work,
decrease in muscle strength,
weakness,
depressed mood,
Decrease in beard growth,
Decreased power and desire to
have sex, loss of sexual interest,
Decrease in the number,
duration, and quality of morning stiffness,
decrease in semen
How to Find out Testosterone Level?
The blood testosterone level
should be measured at least once a year in men over 40 years. This period can
be shortened in those with significant complaints or those receiving
testosterone therapy. A blood test determines testosterone level. The hours of
07:00 - 11:00 in the morning are the most suitable time to draw blood to look
at testosterone. Since there are different forms of testosterone in the blood
and the level can be affected by many conditions, it is recommended that a
specialist urologist interpret the result. Every man's testosterone level and
needs are different. Because the average reference values for testosterone in
the blood are so broad, the value should be calculated and interpreted by a
urologist, taking into account other parameters.
The Effect of Diabetes and Obesity on
Testosterone
The increased visceral fat
mass in diabetes and obesity causes the testosterone in the body to be
converted to more estrogen in the increased adipose tissue and lowers the blood
level. Insulin resistance can be reduced with weight loss and regular exercise;
the conversion of testosterone to estrogen in adipose tissue decreases, and
blood testosterone level increases. Increasing the testosterone level will
reduce insulin resistance and will also contribute to reducing diabetes-related
complications. Therefore, the maintenance of testosterone levels at normal
physiological levels contributes to sexual functions and contributes to the
regulation of diabetes, and helps maintain other vital functions in the body.
What is the Treatment of Low Testosterone Hormone?
Treatment to normalize
testosterone levels is possible in men with low testosterone and related
symptoms. In the treatment plan, The level of testosterone obtained, the
individual's age, other diseases, lifestyle, and nutritional habits are considered.
The urologist should evaluate laboratory results so that appropriate treatment
can be administered on time. A personalized treatment plan will be required for
testosterone replacement because everyone's body build, lifestyle, and medical
condition will differ. Therefore, before starting the treatment of patients
diagnosed with testosterone deficiency, it is helpful to evaluate them for
suitability by a urologist. Dr Ali Holistic provide the best joint
replacement treatment in USA.
Is Testosterone Treatment Risky?
In men with low testosterone
levels and related complaints, the patient is evaluated for eligibility before
starting treatment. Patients with prostate or breast cancer, untreated sleep
apnea syndrome and high blood hematocrit levels should be evaluated before
testosterone therapy. Testosterone replacement therapy may be considered in
patients whose conditions have been ruled out by a urologist or managed with other
treatments. Patients who have started treatment should also be checked at
regular intervals. Dose adjustment may be required in patients whose desired
testosterone level is not achieved or whose symptoms do not improve. In
addition, in some patients who do not mind testosterone before treatment, some
conditions may occur during treatment. For these reasons,
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